Requirements & Courses
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Major Requirements
Fifty-six credits which must include:
- Core Courses (40 credits): HCA-131 (may take BUS-121) BUS-221, 222; HCA-319, 328, 329, 385, 441; IPH-430, PHL-229.
- Required Electives (16 credits) select from the following): ANT-217; HCA-280, 334, 344, 380, 405, 433, 450, 499, 500; IPH-210, 331, 340; PSY-260; SOC-234,336; COM-243.
- Required Prerequisites (16 credits): BIO-121; ECN-111 and 112; and one course from: MTH- 116, MTH-118, MTH-121, or PSY-220. Note: prerequisite courses required for the HCA major may not be taken Pass/Fail.
- Program Considerations: A minimum grade of CD or above must be earned in HCA-319, 328, 329, and 441 prior to enrolling in the HCA Practicum (HCA-385).
Note: Student’s majoring in HCA are encouraged to review the HCA program handbook for full listing of requirements and considerations for the program. HCA falls under the Business Department at Alma College.
Courses
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HCA131.Intro to Health Service Management4 creditsThis course is geared toward first and second year students who desire a fundamental understanding of health service management. It will explore a variety of health care settings including hospitals, nursing homes and clinics. Case studies will augment student learning in leadership, motivation, organizational behavior, management thinking, performance and quality improvement, information technology, ethics and cultural competency. This is a required course for the Healthcare Administration major.
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HCA319.Healthcare Finance4 creditsPrerequisite: BUS-121 or HCA-131; BUS-221; four credits from BUS-222 or BUS-224(A-D); or permissionImplements financial management, managerial management, and economic principles to analyze real-world health care issues. Emphasizes and encourages problem-solving and creative thinking through the use of texts, cases, and models of health care industry. Provides a comprehensive overview of financial structure, market forces, controls and techniques used in health care financial management and the perspectives of the various interest groups involved (providers, insurers, policy makers, patients, and the general public). Provides students with an overview of the principal financial mechanisms in place across the U.S. health care industry and specific insights into critical issues the industry currently faces.
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HCA328.Health Law4 creditsPrerequisite: ECN-111 and 112, MTH-116 or BTC-280 or PSY-220, and four credits from BUS-222 or BUS-224(A-D);or PermissionThis course provides a legal framework for students interested in healthcare administration and managing the legal issues they will face in a healthcare organization. Students will learn the basic legal principles including: contract law, tort liability and malpractice, employment law, fraud and abuse, health planning and advocacy, HIPAA/Privacy, public health laws, and other related topics.
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HCA329.Health Administration4 creditsPrerequisite: BUS-121 or HCA-131; BUS-221; four credits from BUS-222 or BUS-224(A-D); or permissionExplore relevant findings from the behavioral sciences and other disciplines to help students apply appropriate management skills in their organization. Study the basics of leadership, communication, motivation, change theories, organizational culture, problem solving, conflict and negotiations, decision-making, productivity measurement, the TQM process, resources allocation, and mission and values development.
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HCA334.Healthcare Marketing4 creditsPrerequisite: four credits from BUS-222 or BUS-224(A-D); ECN-111 and 112; MTH-116 or BTC-280 or PSY-220; or PermissionThis general survey class will acquaint students to the marketing discipline from the perspective of Healthcare Administration. Topics include target markets, marketing segmentation, marketing research and the marketing mix. NOTE: Students cannot earn credit for both BUS-333 and 334.
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HCA344.Healthcare Human Resource Management4 creditsPrerequisite: HCA-329 or PermissionExplore human resources management in healthcare organizations including: recruitment and selection of employees, benefits and compensation management, privileging and credentialing of health professions, performance evaluation, staffing plans, labor relations and labor laws relevant to healthcare organizations. Discussion of other topics such as appraisal, discipline, safety, benefits and collective bargaining as related to healthcare human resources.
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HCA385.Healthcare Administration Practicum4 creditsPrerequisite: BUS-121 or HCA-131; BUS-221; four credits from BUS-222 or BUS-224(A-D); HCA319, 329, 441, IPH-430 and PHL-229Only four credits will count in the major. Requires permission. Student must also successfully complete the appropriate internship workshops that are sponsored by the Center for Student Opportunity (CSO) and the HCA department. Internships are typically completed in the summer. Also, students must successfully pass a background check to enroll in HCA 385. A minimum grade of CD is required for HCA 319, 328, 329, and 441 prior to enrolling in this course. Pass/Fail only.
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HCA405.Healthcare Informatics4 creditsPrerequisite: HCA-329 or PermissionThe course will give students a broad exposure to the field of Health Informatics. Topics include, but are not limited to, networking, information systems, information technology, coding, data bases, HL7, security and HIPAA.
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HCA433.Exploring Health Disparities4 creditsPrerequisite: BUS-121 or HCA-131 and PermissionIntroduction to global health care systems and models and their influences on health disparities and delivery of healthcare. Students will think critically about and discuss health and healthcare within a global environment. Examine vulnerable populations and how social determinants influence the health outcomes of various nations.
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HCA441.Strategic Planning in Healthcare4 creditsPrerequisite: HCA-319 and 329Introduces students to strategic planning as it applies to health care organizations. Students will develop practical skills in strategic management, such as internal and external environmental assessment, competitor analysis, and methods for evaluating strategic alternatives that can be used in different types of health care settings. Explores the leadership roles of governing boards, health care managers, and clinicians.
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HCA450.Long-Term Care Management4 creditsPrerequisite: HCA-329 or PermissionBasic overview of long-term care management in the United States. Covers the state of the field, those it serves, and the various organizations who serve them. Examines issues affecting all long-term care providers, individually or collectively (e.g., financing, regulations, integration, ethical issues). Discusses how various segments of long-term care fit together to form an overall system while looking at trends that are likely to shape the field in the future.
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HCA499.HCA Independent Study1 creditRequires instructor permission.
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HCA500.HCA Senior Thesis4 creditsPrerequisite: Senior Standing and PermissionStudent must have a GPA of 3.5 or better calculated on all BUS courses taken.
Related Courses
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ANT217.Medical Anthropology4 creditsPrerequisite: ANT-111 or PermissionAn examination of the interplay between culture and medicine in a global context. Cross-cultural notions of healing, illness and medicine will be explored. Ethnography of medical practices, health disparities and policy implications will be examined.
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BIO121.Foundations of Biology4 creditsFoundational concepts of biology are introduced through a combination of activities, case studies, presentations and discussions, and hands-on laboratory experiences. Students explore the essentials of metabolism, basic cell membrane and organelle structure and function, biosynthesis, DNA replication, cell division, reproduction, and Mendelian genetics within broader biological contexts such as human ecology and health, environmental issues, and evolution. The laboratory component provides students with practical experiences that develop laboratory skills and that employ the scientific method and basic data analyses. Laboratory. Course fee.
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BTC280.Biostatistics4 creditsIntroduction to the analytical methods commonly used in biotechnology and biomedical sciences. Emphasis on the basic concepts of experimental design, quantitative analysis of data and hypothesis testing. Provides a foundation to evaluate information critically to support research objectives and a better understanding of statistical design of experimental trials for biological products/devices.
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BUS121.Business Foundations4 creditsGeneral survey course that introduces the students to the various business disciplines. Students will briefly investigate the disciplines of accounting, finance, international business, law, management and marketing and how all of these disciplines are interrelated. The areas of business ethics and social responsibility will also be examined.
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BUS221.Financial Accounting4 creditsPrerequisite: BUS-121 or HCA-131 (may be taken concurrently), sophomore standing, or permissionGeneral survey course that introduces the study and application of the basic concepts and methods used in developing and reporting financial information about an economic entity. Emphasis on developing the ability to interpret and apply accounting information to the decision-making process.
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COM243.Health Communication4 creditsExamines communication practices in health care relationships and organizations. Topics include effective provider-patient interaction, communication relationships in health organizations, rhetorical and media strategies for managing health issues, and the uses of new communication technologies to promote health and manage health information.
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ECN111.Principles of Macroeconomics4 creditsIntroductory survey of macroeconomic theory and national policy. Supply and demand analysis and solutions to basic economic problem of scarcity in the American economy. Examines relationship between national income and its determinants with emphasis on role of fiscal and monetary policies in stabilizing national economic performance. (Formerly offered as ECN-201).
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ECN112.Principles of Microeconomics4 creditsIntroductory survey of microeconomic theory. Principles of consumer demand; production, exchange and distribution in capitalist economies; labor and resource markets; international trade and exchange rate theory and policy.
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IPH331.Health Promotion4 creditsPrerequisite: Junior StandingProvides critical information for planning, implementing, and evaluating health promotion programs in the workplace, schools, community or health care setting.
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IPH340.Pharmacology4 creditsPrerequisite: IPH-227 or BIO-207Overview of the major concepts of pharmaceutical sciences. Includes the study of basic pharmacodynamic and pharmacokinetic principles as related to the major classes of drugs used in the clinical setting today.
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IPH430.Epidemiology4 creditsPrerequisite: BIO-121 and Junior Standing, or PermissionPresents concepts, principles and methods generally used in the surveillance and investigation of health-related events.
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MTH116.Elementary Statistics4 creditsPrerequisite: MTH-100 or PlacementIntroduction to modern elementary statistics and applications. Focuses on statistical reasoning and data analysis. Includes statistical design of experiments, estimation, hypothesis testing, regression, correlation and other selected topics.
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PSY220.Statistics4 creditsPrerequisite: PSY-120, 121 or PermissionIntroduction to descriptive and inferential statistics, and factorial analysis of variance. Appropriate for both life and social sciences.
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PSY260.Psychology of Aging2 creditsPrerequisite: PSY-120 or 121Examination of current psychological theory and research concerning physical changes, cognition, personality and psychopathology in the later years of life. Service learning component included in course.
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SOC234.Aging and Health Institutions4 creditsPrerequisite: SOC-101Examines key concepts, main theories, and important substantive issues related to aging and health institutions from a sociological perspective. Among the central issues explored are gender and racial inequality in aging, as well as social institutions connected to aging and public policy.